History of the Southwest Corridor
The Canadian Pacific Rail Company originally owned the
Southwest Corridor and it was used to haul freight. In the early 1990’s Canadian Pacific Rail Company abandoned the
northern portion, but retained ownership of the southern portion of the line
between Minneapolis and Eden Prairie.
Hennepin County Regional Railroad Authority (HCRRA) then
acquired the abandoned portion of the railroad. The HCRRA was established
in 1980 as a political subdivision and part of the local government of Minnesota.. The HCRRA is responsible for rail transit planning in the county
and they support transit planning in the region. The board is made up of the 7 members of the Hennepin County
Board of Commissioners.
HCRRA entered into an agreement
with suburban Hennepin Parks to allow them to construct a pedestrian / bike
trail in the SW corridor. The trail is
10 feet wide and its two-way surface is covered with crushed limestone that
makes it perfect for recreational activity including walking, biking and
running.
The HCRRA specified that permits
may be granted to public agencies for park or trail use on HCRRA property on an
interim use basis.
In 2000 a study began called the “Twin Cities Exclusive
Busway Study” which concluded that a limited stop busway in the 29th
Street and SW corridors was “technically feasible” and should be included with
other transit alternatives including light rail or electric trolley transit in
any future studies of these corridors.
The Metropolitan Council decided to investigate the
possibility of converting the SW corridor into a Bus Rapid Transit (BRT) that
would extend from Chaska, Chanhassan, Eden Prairie, Minnetonka , the Midtown
corridor and in to Kenilworth . This study
was stopped in 2001 when the state legislature prohibited the Metropolitan
Council from expending funds to study, plan design and construct a busway
through this corridor.
Late in 2001, a portion of the old Canadian Pacific
railroad line in St. Louis Park was
sold to the HCRRA. This sale filled in
the gap for the bike trail and completed the link for a possible light rail
transit line.
In 2002, as a result of the state legislation and
completion of transportation studies, the Metropolitan Council updated its 2025
Transitways map, which includes the SW/ Midtown Greenway / Kenilworth Corridors
shown as “technology unspecified”.
HCRRA hired URS at a cost of $400,000+ to begin an
investigation called The Southwest Corridor Rail Transit Study. The investigation is to include the
following steps to implementation: rail transit feasibility, alternative
analysis, preliminary engineering, draft environmental impact statement, final
environmental impact statement, record of decision, final design and concluding
with construction. URS, which also is
currently constructing the Hiawatha line, will complete the study in January,
2003. URS will also be able to bid on the construction of the project if their
study concludes that light rail transit is feasible.
If the study concludes that light rail transit is feasible
on the Southwest Corridor, the above steps would lead to a completion of the
project in the year 2015.